Stellaria longifolia Muhl. ex Willd.
long-leaved starwort (longleaf starwort)
Caryophyllaceae (Pink family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Jamie Fenneman     (Photo ID #10739)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Stellaria longifolia
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from slender rhizomes; stems decumbent to ascending, several, branched, matted, 4-angled, glabrous except minutely rough-hairy above, 3-40 cm tall/long.
Leaves:
Basal leaves few, reduced, soon deciduous; stem leaves opposite, unstalked, linear to linear-lanceolate, 1.5-5.0 cm long, 1-4 mm wide, glabrous or with a few basal hairs on the margins, the margins very finely roughly-pimpled (at 30X).
Flowers:
Inflorescence of solitary flowers, or a few to several flowers in an open cluster; petals 5, white, 2-cleft, 1.0-1.2 mm long; sepals 5, narrowly-elliptic to lanceolate, 3-4 mm long, usually glabrous,3-nerved.
Fruits:
Capsules greenish-yellow, oblong, 4-6 mm long, 6-valved; seeds 0.8-0.9 mm long, reddish-brown, lightly roughened.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

USDA Species Characteristics

Flower Colour:
Green
Blooming Period:
Late Spring
Fruit/Seed characteristics:
Colour: Brown
Present over the Summer
Source:  The USDA

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Stellaria longifolia

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
1727 7 2682
Slope Gradient (%)
19 0 140

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

166 0 360
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
3 0 8
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
434
Modal BEC Zone Class
BAFA

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

AT(48), BAFA(174), BWBS(5), CWH(1), ESSF(75), ICH(8), IDF(19), IMA(34), MS(17), SBPS(10), SBS(12), SWB(20)

Habitat and Range

Wet to moist meadows, marshes, streamsides and road banks in the lowland and montane zones; frequent in N and E BC; circumpolar, N to AK, YT, NT, E to NF and S to SC, NM, AZ, CA and MX; Eurasia.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia